What conditions can laser treat? How and what types of lasers do dentists use? Are laser dental treatments safer than the old methods? Read on to find the answers to these and other questions.
Let’s take a look at both hard and soft tissue laser applications:
1.Gum Disease Treatment
Periodontal disease is triggered by bacterial infection. Parasites and bacteria are associated with bone loss and gum disease.
The old approach involves cutting out the gum tissue, which is made up of pockets of harmful bacteria. Removal of tissues causes spaces between teeth. Roots become sensitive. Brushing becomes painful due to general sensitivity.
The laser procedure involves a completely different approach. First, dentists collect samples of gum tissue and diagnose them under a microscope. The goal is to check for an active infection. If its presence is detected, surgeons treat the infected areas with a laser. It helps kill harmful bacteria and shrink gum pockets.
Laser therapy is less destructive and comfortable for the patient. It is the most effective technique to stop the progression of the disease. Simply put, the minimally invasive procedure helps control the infection without cutting the gum tissues.
2.Laser Teeth Whitening
Laser method and whitening plates are two commonly used teeth whitening options. The peroxide contained in the gel releases the oxygen molecules on the tooth enamel. These molecules break down the stains on the dream surface within a few hours.
So what is the difference between whitening plates and laser use? The second option speeds up the oxygen release process by heating the molecules. Dentists use an argon laser in bleaching plaques to speed up the chemical reaction.
3.Tooth Decay Treatment
Procedures involving regular fillings can trigger pain. That is, surgeons administer anesthesia. For this reason, patients often hesitate from treatment. Laser eliminates the pain factor. Endodontists use isotopic CO2 lasers to excavate caries. As a result, caries scraping and preparation processes become easier.
The whole tissue laser is fast and reliable. It is used to work on bone, enamel, dentin and gums.
4.Treating Hypersensitivity
The pain associated with dental hypersensitivity is sharp, non-spontaneous, brief and reversible.
The traditional technique involves the use of desensitizing topical agents. The application time is longer. Laser therapy, on the other hand, gives results quickly. Dentists can finish the procedure in minutes.
Endodontists and laser specialists illuminate the relevant area. Then, laser irradiation is done to the selected areas of the gum and tooth. Professionals can do 10 to 20 seconds of laser irradiation.
5.Caries Detection
Your toothbrush cannot reach certain areas of the tooth. These areas then become hotbeds for harmful bacteria. Fortunately, laser beaming is proving to be a lifesaver.
A pen-like device emits a laser beam and assists dentists in detecting caries. Treatment can help control decay at an early stage.
The list of laser dental procedures also includes the following treatments:
.Removal of tumors in cheek, lip, gingiva and palate
.Reshape throat tissues to treat sleep apnea
.Examination of gum tissues and areas inside the teeth
. Regeneration of damaged nerves, blood vessels
.Herpes Treatment
Laser Dentistry Advantages
1.To kill bacteria and promote tissue growth
Technology has made many procedures comfortable for patients. Lasers do not cause pain because they close blood vessels and nerve endings.
There is no need to cut the gum tissues unnecessarily. Thus, tissue and bone damage is almost zero. Most importantly, bleeding is less compared to surgical procedures. Also, laser stimulates stem cells and renews lost bone and ligaments.
2.A great option for children and anxious adults
In some cases, anesthetics can cause allergies. Unfortunately, both children and adults can encounter complications. Laser dental procedures are proving to be the best option for such individuals. Your surgeon will not administer anesthesia in most cases. Thus, there is no allergy.
3.Significantly less time to recover
Laser dentistry has significantly reduced recovery times for many procedures. Minor damage to healthy tissue also reduces the chance of infection. Dentists do not use scalpels, so no stitches are needed. These factors help your mouth heal quickly. Also without consuming antibiotics after surgery.
Disadvantages of Laser Dentistry
Patients with dental bridges, crowns and metal fillings are not suitable. Some laser treatments are costly. In addition, improper use of lasers may cause pulpal damage to the tooth.
The benefits certainly outweigh the disadvantages. If you choose experienced dentists for treatment, you will not have to worry.
Laser professionals carefully select the wavelength and type of light emitting device. Both dentists and patients must wear safety glasses. Dental practices take all special precautions to ensure safety.
As a result;
Dentists know exactly how to set up the laser to cauterize, vaporize or cut infected tissue. So you no longer have to worry about those noisy dental drills pain or discomfort.
