When it comes to dental problems, it is mostly associated with adults. However, there are many problems with teeth that occur in children as well. Most children underestimate their oral hygiene habits and this invites different dental problems. Even though parental pressures cause the child to follow some oral hygiene habits properly, still many children have some dental issues. The presence of milk teeth is mainly responsible for tooth decay in a child. These teeth are basically milk teeth that are not stronger than permanent teeth.
The enamel layer of milk teeth is thin and easily eroded, causing tooth decay. Most of the gum problems are not seen at the beginning of the problem. However, after it starts to bother, it can cause problems for the child. A child’s set of teeth may include primary teeth or a combination of primary and permanent teeth. In either case, it is essential that any dental issue in the child is treated appropriately. Tooth types for children should be determined before receiving the corresponding treatment.
Does a Child Have Symptoms of Dental Disease?
It is difficult to recognize dental disease in a child at an early stage. However, there are some symptoms that may reflect the dental anxiety observed in the child.
Here are some signs of dental disease in a child:
.If there is a yellow layer or black spots on the teeth along the gum line, this is the beginning of the tooth decay problem.
.The development of a light white band on the tooth surface close to the gum line is an indication of a dental problem. This tape is not easily seen by parents.
.The formation of a black or brownish layer on the teeth is an indication of tooth decay.
What are the Common Dental Disorders in Children?
It is important to be aware of dental problems in a child, as milk teeth are more vulnerable to bacterial attack that leads to tooth decay.
Here are some of the common dental concerns observed in a child:
1)Tooth sensitivity
Sensitive teeth cause a sensation when a child eats or drinks any cold, hot or sweet thing. Sensitive teeth are more of a distraction for the child who misses their focus. Different types of treatment reduce the discomfort and pain caused by tooth sensitivity. Dental treatment cabinets help reduce tooth sensitivity in children. Also, using special sensitive toothpaste can help minimize the problem of tooth sensitivity to a great extent.
2)Gaps in teeth
Most children are not fit to follow oral hygiene habits such as flossing and brushing. Here, bacteria quickly begin to work on the teeth and lead to the formation of plaque. It further erodes the enamel layer, which weakens the tooth enamel, and causes the tooth to decay faster. In such cases where there is caries development in the teeth, dental filling treatment is performed. Here, the cavity is drilled and the area is filled with composite material.
3)Emergency dental problem
Some dental problems can occur in emergencies. It can occur in situations such as falling while fighting with siblings, playing sports, running. It can cause problems such as cracking and breaking of teeth. In case of permanent loss of milk teeth, the dentist can easily help restore the tooth. Even the dentist can place the fallen tooth in the socket and reattach it if the situation is appropriate.
4)Orthodontic problem
Some of the children have Orthodontic problems such as misalignment of teeth, crooked teeth, overbite, underbite and other such problems. Here, the teeth are basically not properly aligned. Eating problems cause skewed speech, feeling uncomfortable when smiling, and many more. Here, an Orthodontic treatment by the appropriate Orthodontist can help to make the appropriate treatment.
5)Gum disease
While most of the gum diseases are seen in adults, gum diseases are also seen in children today. Here, Gingivitis is most commonly found in children with gum disease. It causes swelling of the gums, red marks, bleeding when brushing. Sometimes other problems such as gum recession, mouth pain, swelling in the mouth are also observed. Appropriate dental treatment can help treat problems associated with gum disease.
These are some of the dental concerns that may arise in your child. Parents should always check the children’s dental health to know the problem. Regular dental check-ups for a child every 6 months can help to know about dental health. Controlling sugary foods along with proper oral hygiene is important for better dental health.